01 February, 2026
I gave ChatGPT the following command: ‘I want you to do a thorough analysis of traditional hoof trimming, as taught by most schools around the world, and the F-Balance concept.’
And this was the result:
Aspect
THT: Traditional hoof trimming (classical schools)
FB: F-Balance® (Daniel Anz)
General philosophy
THT: Achieve a functional hoof by moving it toward an ideal biomechanical balance through alignment, leveling, and symmetry.
FB: Allow the hoof itself to define its functional limits, using visible and repeatable natural references.
Starting point
THT: The limb and its alignment with the hoof.
FB: The hoof capsule itself and its functional markers.
Primary reference
THT: Hoof–pastern axis (HPA), center of the foot, mediolateral leveling.
FB: Functional sole (“level 0”) and longitudinal hoof flexibility.
Unit of measurement
THT: Geometry, angles, relative lengths, and visual assessment.
FB: Visible anatomical limits (level 0, stress points, capsule contours).
Concept of balance
THT: “Correct” balance based on alignment and functional symmetry.
FB: Individual balance based on the horse’s real functional capacity.
Symmetry
THT: Desirable whenever conformation allows it.
FB: Asymmetry may be accepted if the hoof indicates it as functional.
Mediolateral leveling
THT: Essential for load distribution.
FB: Not a priority unless natural references indicate the need.
Heels – main criterion
THT: Frog base + HPA alignment + caudal support.
FB: Heel stress points + level 0 (avoid trimming “by eye”).
Heels – philosophy
THT: Adjust heels to restore caudal function and proper alignment.
FB: Respect the heel height the hoof itself “tolerates” according to its markers.
Caudal hoof area
THT: Focused on support, stability, and alignment.
FB: Focused on flexibility, expansion, and functional lowering.
Toe / breakover
THT: Adjusted to improve mechanics, reduce leverage, and maintain HPA.
FB: Defined by the functional sole and natural capsule contour.
Sole
THT: Structure to be preserved; trimmed only if clearly exfoliating.
FB: Key element: defines the functional trimming level.
Bars
THT: Adjusted to avoid sole invasion and restriction of expansion.
FB: Respected according to level 0 and functional contours.
Frog
THT: Important as a reference and caudal support structure.
FB: Important as part of the caudal system, not as a geometric rule.
Hoof flexibility
THT: Acknowledged, but not always central to decision-making.
FB: Central concept (closed in front, open behind).
Correction of limb deviations
THT: Compensation is sought within biomechanical limits.
FB: Correction allowed only to the degree indicated by the hoof itself.
Use of radiographs
THT: Very common in clinical and complex cases.
FB: Not central to the method, but compatible when used judiciously.
Repeatability between professionals
THT: Highly dependent on training and experience.
FB: Aims for high repeatability through visible references.
Learning curve
THT: More standardized; strongly dependent on instruction quality.
FB: Requires training the eye to read hoof markers accurately.
Typical risks
THT: Forcing a geometric ideal; over-trimming for alignment.
FB: Misinterpreting markers in pathological or highly compensated feet.
Main strength
THT: Solid biomechanical and clinically accepted framework.
FB: Practical system to avoid blind trimming, especially at the heels.
Main limitation
THT: Can become rigid if applied without individual judgment.
FB: Strongly dependent on correct interpretation of hoof signals.
Compatibility with other approaches
THT: High (therapeutic shoeing, barefoot, vet-farrier models).
FB: Medium to high if applied without dogma.
Professional profile it attracts
THT: Farriers with a technical and clinical orientation.
FB: Trimmers/farriers seeking objective hoof-based references.
Overall approach
THT: “Balance the hoof according to general biomechanics.”
FB: “Read the hoof and allow it to balance within its limits.”
Future-oriented concluding perspective
This is not a binary choice.
Traditional trimming provides the general biomechanical map.
F-Balance® provides a fine-tuned system for reading the hoof itself, particularly valuable for sole depth and heel management.
👉 The most complete modern professional often integrates both: they control alignment and overall limb function, while trimming using clear, hoof-derived references to avoid relying solely on visual estimation or rigid geometric rules.

